On February 16, 2026, the U.S. military conducted airstrikes on three vessels in the Eastern Pacific and Caribbean, resulting in the deaths of 11 individuals described as 'male narco-terrorists' by U.S. Southern Command (SOUTHCOM). This operation is part of an ongoing campaign against alleged drug trafficking, which has now resulted in at least 145 fatalities since September 2025. SOUTHCOM confirmed that the strikes targeted vessels engaged in narco-trafficking operations, stating, 'Intelligence confirmed the vessels were transiting along known narco-trafficking routes.' Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth emphasized the U.S. is in a formal armed conflict with drug cartels, labeling the crews of these vessels as 'combatants.' However, the military's claims have faced scrutiny, as legal experts argue that these strikes may violate international law by targeting civilians without due process.