On February 21, 2026, the Supreme Court of Pakistan issued a landmark ruling declaring that blocking a citizen's Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC) to enforce a money decree is unlawful. The two-judge bench, led by Justice Munib Akhtar, emphasized that a CNIC is not merely a luxury but a fundamental necessity for leading a normal life. Justice Akhtar stated, "Depriving a person of access to their CNIC amounts to curtailing a fundamental necessity of life and cannot be considered a proper exercise of judicial discretion under general execution powers." This ruling overturned a previous decision by the Sindh High Court, which had upheld the blocking of a CNIC as a means of executing a money decree, highlighting the court's caution against a 'muscular' approach to debt recovery that infringes on basic rights (Dawn, Tribune Latest).
RIGHTS
Supreme Court Overturns Sindh High Court's CNIC Blocking Order

On February 21, 2026, Pakistan's Supreme Court ruled blocking a citizen's CNIC for debt recovery is unlawful, emphasizing it as a fundamental right and cautioning against judicial overreach.
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