In a significant political transition, Bangladesh's interim leader Muhammad Yunus has stepped down, handing over power to the newly elected government led by the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) and its leader Tarique Rahman. Yunus, who returned from self-imposed exile in August 2024 after the overthrow of Sheikh Hasina's government, praised the recent elections as a 'landslide victory' and emphasized the importance of continuing democratic practices. The BNP secured 212 seats in the 299 constituencies, while Jamaat-e-Islami, for the first time in history, emerged as the main opposition party with 77 seats. This shift marks a significant challenge to the traditional dynastic political system in Bangladesh, although critics have raised concerns regarding Jamaat's policies on women and political Islam's influence in the country. Jamaat's leader, Shafiqur Rahman, acknowledged the party's new role, stating they would serve as a 'vigilant, principled, and peaceful opposition.' The elections were marked by political violence during the campaign, resulting in five deaths and over 600 injuries, but voting day itself proceeded without major unrest, reflecting a relative calm in the aftermath of the elections. Notably, a national referendum endorsing sweeping democratic reforms, known as the 'July Charter,' coincided with the elections, setting a benchmark for future governance in Bangladesh. As the main opposition party, Jamaat now has a mandate to challenge the government and shape policy debates, marking a pivotal moment in the country's political landscape.